The First Fytte

Lythe and listin, gentilmen,
That be of frebore blode;
I shall you tel of a gode yeman,
His name was Robyn Hode.

Robyn was a prude outlaw,
Whyles he walked on grounde:
So curteyse an outlawe as he was one
Was nevere non founde.

Robyn stode in Bernesdale,
And lenyd hym to a tre,
And bi hym stode Litell Johnn,
A gode yeman was he.

And alsoo dyd gode Scarlok,
And Much, the millers son:
There was none ynch of his bodi
But it was worth a grome.

Than bespake Lytell Johnn
All untoo Robyn Hode:
“Maister, and ye wolde dyne betyme
It wolde doo you moche gode.”

Than bespake hym gode Robyn:
“To dyne have I noo lust,
Till that I have som bolde baron,
Or som unkouth gest.

“Here shal come a lord or sire
That may pay for the best,
Or som knyght or squyer,
That dwelleth here bi west.”

A gode maner than had Robyn;
In londe where that he were,
Every day or he wold dyne
Thre messis wolde he here.

The one in the worship of the Fader,
And another of the Holy Gost,
The thirde of Our dere Lady,
That he loved allther moste.

Robyn loved Oure dere Lady:
For dout of dydly synne,
Wolde he never do compani harme
That any woman was in.

“Maistar,” than sayde Lytil Johnn,
“And we our borde shal sprede,
Tell us wheder that we shal go,
And what life that we shall lede.

“Where we shall take, where we shall leve,
Where we shall abide behynde;
Where we shall robbe, where we shal reve,
Where we shall bete and bynde.”

“Therof no force,” than sayde Robyn;
“We shall do well inowe;
But loke ye do no husbonde harme,
That tilleth with his ploughe.

“No more ye shall no gode yeman
That walketh by grene wode shawe,
Ne no knyght ne no squyer
That wol be a gode felawe.

“These bisshoppes and these archebishoppes,
Ye shall them bete and bynde;
The hye sherif of Notyingham,
Hym holde ye in your mynde.”

“This worde shalbe holde,” sayde Lytell Johnn,
“And this lesson we shall lere;
It is fer dayes, God sende us a gest,
That we were at oure dynere!”

“Take thy gode bowe in thy honde,” sayde Robyn;
“Late Much wende with the:
And so shal Willyam Scarlok,
And no man abyde with me.

“And walke up to the Saylis,
And so to Watlinge Strete,
And wayte after some unkuth gest,
Up chaunce ye may them mete.

“Be he erle, or ani baron,
Abbot, or ani knyght,
Bringhe hym to lodge to me;
His dyner shall be dight.”

They wente up to the Saylis,
These yeman all thre;
They loked est, they loke weest;
They myght no man see.

But as they loked in to Bernysdale,
Bi a derne strete,
Than came a knyght ridinghe,
Full sone they gan hym mete.

All dreri was his semblaunce,
And lytell was his pryde;
His one fote in the styrop stode,
That othere wavyd beside.

His hode hanged in his iyn two;
He rode in symple aray,
A soriar man than he was one
Rode never in somer day.

Litell Johnn was full curteyes,
And sette hym on his kne:
“Welcom be ye, gentyll knyght,
Welcom ar ye to me.

“Welcom be thou to grene wode,
Hende knyght and fre;
My maister hath abiden you fastinge,
Syr, al these oures thre.”

“Who is thy maister?” sayde the knyght;
Johnn sayde, “Robyn Hode.”
“He is gode yoman,” sayde the knyght,
“Of hym I have herde moche gode.

“I graunte,” he sayde, “with you to wende,
My bretherne, all in fere;
My purpos was to have dyned to day
At Blith or Dancastere.”

Furth than went this gentyl knight,
With a carefull chere;
The teris oute of his iyen ran,
And fell downe by his lere.

They brought hym to the lodge door,
Whan Robyn hym gan see,
Full curtesly dyd of his hode
And sette hym on his knee.

“Welcome, sir knight,” than sayde Robyn,
“Welcome art thou to me;
I have abyden you fastinge, sir,
All these ouris thre.”

Than answered the gentyll knight,
With wordes fayre and fre:
“God the save, goode Robyn,
And all thy fayre meyné.”

They wasshed togeder and wyped bothe,
And sette to theyr dynere;
Brede and wyne they had right ynoughe,
And noumbles of the dere.

Swannes and fessauntes they had full gode,
And foules of the ryvere;
There fayled none so litell a birde
That ever was bred on bryre.

“Do gladly, sir knight,” sayde Robyn;
“Gramarcy, sir,” sayde he,
“Such a dinere had I nat
Of all these wekys thre.

“If I come ageyne, Robyn,
Here by thys contré,
As gode a dyner I shall the make
As that thou haest made to me.”

“Gramarcy, knyght,” sayde Robyn,
“My dyner whan that I it have;
I was never so gredy, bi dere worthy God,
My dyner for to crave.

“But pay or ye wende,” sayde Robyn;
“Me thynketh it is gode ryght;
It was never the maner, by dere worthi God,
A yoman to pay for a knyght.”

“I have nought in my coffers,” saide the knyght,
“That I may profer for shame.”
“Litell Johnn, go loke,” sayde Robyn,
“Ne let nat for no blame.

“Tel me truth,” than saide Robyn,
“So God have parte of the.”
“I have no more but ten shelynges,” sayde the knyght,
“So God have part of me.”

“If thou hast no more,” sayde Robyn,
“I woll nat one peny,
And yf thou have nede of any more,
More shall I lend the.

“Go nowe furth, Littell Johnn,
The truth tell thou me:
If there be no more but ten shelinges,
No peny that I se.”

Lyttell Johnn sprede downe hys mantell
Full fayre upon the grounde,
And there he fonde in the knyghtes cofer
But even halfe pounde.

Littell Johnn let it lye full styll,
And went to hys maysteer lowe;
“What tidynges Johnn?” sayde Robyn;
“Sir, the knyght is true inowe.”

“Fyll of the best wine,” sayde Robyn,
“The knyght shall begynne;
Moche wonder thinketh me
Thy clothynge is so thin.

“Tell me one worde,” sayde Robyn,
“And counsel shal it be:
I trowe thou warte made a knyght of force,
Or ellys of yemanry.

“Or ellys thou hast bene a sori husbande,
And lyved in stroke and stryfe,
An okerer or ellis a lechoure,” sayde Robyn,
“Wyth wronge hast led thy lyfe.”

“I am none of those,” sayde the knyght,
“By God that made me;
An hundred wynter here before
Myn auncetres knyghtes have be.

“But oft it hath befal, Robyn,
A man hath be disgrate,
But God that sitteth in heven above
May amende his state.

“Withyn this two yere, Robyne,” he sayde,
“My neghbours well it wende,
Foure hundred pounde of gode money
Ful well than myght I spende.

“Nowe have I no gode,” saide the knyght,
“God hath shaped such an ende,
But my chyldren and my wyfe,
Tyll God yt may amende.”

“In what maner,” than sayde Robyn,
“Hast thou lorne thy rychesse?”
“For my greate foly,” he sayde,
“And for my kyndnesse.

“I hade a sone, forsoth, Robyn,
That shulde have ben myn ayre,
Whanne he was twenty wynter olde,
In felde wolde just full fayre.

“He slewe a knyght of Lancaster,
And a squyer bolde;
For to save hym in his ryght
My godes beth sette and solde.

“My londes beth sette to wedde, Robyn,
Untyll a certayn day,
To a ryche abbot here besyde
Of Seynt Mari Abbey.”

“What is the som?” sayde Robyn;
“Trouth than tell thou me.”
“Sir,” he sayde, “foure hundred pounde;
The abbot told it to me.”

“Nowe and thou lese thy lond,” sayde Robyn,
“What woll fall of the?”
“Hastely I wol me buske,” sayde the knyght,
“Over the salte see,

“And se where Criste was quyke and dede,
On the mount of Calveré;
Fare wel, frende, and have gode day;
It may no better be.”

Teris fell out of hys iyen two;
He wolde have gone hys way.
“Farewel, frende, and have gode day;
I ne have no more to pay.”

“Where be thy frendes?” sayde Robyn.
“Syr, never one wol me knowe:
While I was ryche ynowe at home
Great boste than wolde they blowe.

“And nowe they renne away fro me,
As bestis on a rowe;
They take no more hede of me
Thanne they had me never sawe.”

For ruthe thanne wept Litell Johnn,
Scarlok and Muche in fere;
“Fyl of the best wyne,” sayde Robyn,
“For here is a symple chere.

“Hast thou any frende,” sayde Robyn,
“Thy borowe that wolde be?”
“I have none,” than sayde the knyght,
“But God that dyed on tree.”

“Do away thy japis,” than sayde Robyn,
“Thereof wol I right none;
Wenest thou I wolde have God to borowe,
Peter, Poule, or Johnn?

“Nay, by Hym that me made,
And shope both sonne and mone,
Fynde me a better borowe,” sayde Robyn,
“Or money getest thou none.”

“I have none other,” sayde the knyght,
“The sothe for to say,
But yf yt be Our dere Lady;
She fayled me never or thys day.”

“By dere worthy God,” sayde Robyn,
“To seche all Englonde thorowe,
Yet fonde I never to my pay
A moche better borowe.

“Come nowe furth, Litell Johnn.
And go to my tresouré,
And bringe me foure hundered pound,
And loke well tolde it be.”

Furth than went Litell Johnn,
And Scarlok went before;
He tolde oute foure hundred pounde
By eightene and two score.

“Is thys well tolde?” sayde litell Much;
Johnn sayde, “What greveth the?
It is almus to helpe a gentyll knyght,
That is fal in poverté.

“Master,” than sayde Lityll John,
“His clothinge is full thynne;
Ye must gyve the knight a lyveray,
To lappe his body therin.

“For ye have scarlet and grene, mayster,
And many a riche aray;
Ther is no marchaunt in mery Englond
So ryche, I dare well say.”

“Take hym thre yerdes of every colour,
And loke well mete that it be.”
Lytell Johnn toke none other mesure
But his bowe-tree.

And at every handfull that he met
He leped footes three.
“What devylles drapar,” sayid litell Muche,
“Thynkest thou for to be?”

Scarlok stode full stil and loughe,
And sayd, “By God Almyght,
Johnn may gyve hym gode mesure,
For it costeth hym but lyght.”

“Mayster,” than said Litell Johnn
To gentill Robyn Hode,
“Ye must give the knight a hors,
To lede home this gode.”

“Take hym a gray coursar,” sayde Robyn,
“And a saydle newe;
He is Oure Ladye’s messangere;
God graunt that he be true.”

“And a gode palfray,” sayde lytell Much,
“To mayntene hym in his right.”
“And a peyre of botes,” sayde Scarlock,
“For he is a gentyll knight.”

“What shalt thou gyve hym, Litell John?” said Robyn;
“Sir, a peyre of gilt sporis clene,
To pray, for all this company,
God bringe hym oute of tene.”

“Whan shal mi day be,” said the knight,
“Sir, and your wyll be?”
“This day twelve moneth,” saide Robyn,
“Under this grene-wode tre.

“It were greate shame,” sayde Robyn,
“A knight alone to ryde,
Withoute squyre, yoman, or page,
To walke by his syde.

“I shall the lende Litell John, my man,
For he shalbe thy knave;
In a yemans stede he may the stande,
If thou greate nede have.”

 

von Theodor Fontane

1.

Liebe Herrn, horcht auf und habt mal Geduld,
Und lauf mir keiner davon –
Ich will euch erzählen von Robin Hood,
Und vielleicht auch von Little John.

Zu Locksly, im lustigen Nottinghamshire,
Beginn’ ich mit meiner Geschicht’,
Da bracht’ Robins Mutter den Robin zur Welt,
Und das andre – das weiß ich nicht.

Das aber weiß ich und hört’ es oft:
Sein Vater war Förster allda,
Er traf ins Schwarze, auf tausend Schritt,
Und das ist just nicht nah.

Mit Adam Bell und Will Cloudesly
Schoß er oftmals um die Wett’,
Die mußten ihm zahlen vierzig Mark
In Gold und auf ein Brett.

Robins Mutter, die war John Gamwels Kind,
Der ‘nen Wolf mit der Hand erwürgt
(Zu Coventry der Ochsenwirt
Hat mir’s hundertmal verbürgt).

Und ihr Bruder hieß Gamwel von Gamwel-Hall,
Und sein altes Herz war frisch-
Das weißeste Brot in Nottinghamshire,
Das kam auf seinen Tisch. –

Und sieh, Jung-Robin wuchs heran,
Zählte zwanzig Jahre bald,
Er hatte Vater und Mutter lieb,
Doch noch lieber den Sherwood-Wald.

Robins Mutter aber zum Vater sprach:
»Mein Liebster, der du bist,
Gern ritt’ ich heute gen Gamwel-Hall
Und feierte heiligen Christ;

Ich hab’ eine Lust, in Keller und Küch’
So recht zur Hand zu gehn;
Auch hab’ ich den lieben Bruder mein
Seit Pfingsten nicht gesehn.«

Vater Robin drauf: »Lieb’ Hanna, gewiß,
Meinen Braunen geb’ ich gern,
Nur nimm mir unsren Robin mit
Und zeig’ ihn dem alten Herrn;

Und grüß den Alten und küsse dazu
Die Kinder groß und klein,
Und wenn ihr alle recht lustig seid,
Lieb’ Hanna, so denke mein.«

Er sprach’s. Alsbald der Braune kam,
Gestriegelt und aufgestutzt!
Nur Robins Mutter und Robin selbst,
Die waren noch mehr geputzt.

Jung-Robin trug eine blaue Kapp’
Und ein Schwert an seiner Seit’,
Und die Mutter gar, die bauschte daher
Im Vierzigfaltenkleid.

Es war ein selbstgesponnenes Stück,
Und sie wußte sich was darin,
Und sie sah beinah so stattlich aus
Wie zu London die Königin.

Jung-Robin schwang in den Sattel sich,
Seine Mutter kletterte nach,
Sie sah den Braunen ängstlich an,
Vater Robin aber sprach:

»Lieb’ Hanna, laß, ich kenne sein Kreuz,
Zwei Reiter ist ihm Spiel,
Er trug schon sieben Scheffel Korn,
Und die wiegen doppelt so viel.«

Er sprach’s. Jung-Robin ritt im Schritt
Bis dicht an das Stadttor hin –
Das Händeschütteln nahm kein End’
Von Nachbar und Nachbarin.

Nun aber ging’s auf den Braunen los
Zugleich mit Peitsch’ und Sporn,
Und Robin rief: »He, lauf einmal
Und verdiene dein Weihnachtskorn.«

Sie kamen an. Das ganze Haus
Geriet wie außer sich,
Der Alte rief in einem fort:
»Lieb’ Schwester, wie freue ich mich!«

Am andern Morgen ging’s zur Mess’,
Dann aber ging’s wieder nach Haus,
Sechs Tische standen da, wohlgedeckt,
Drauf dampfte der Weihnachtsschmaus.

Jede Tafel trug eine braune Gans,
Mit saftigen Äpfeln gefüllt,
Daneben Wildpret mit Schinken zumal,
In Eierteig gehüllt.

Sechs Lichter brannten; der Pfarrer vom Dorf
Sprach den Segen kurz und fromm-
Dann aber rief Squire Gamwel selbst:
»Lieben Gäste, Gott willkomm!

Willkommen mir all in Gamwel-Hall,
Und nun seht, was die Küche briet,
Wer aber mein Märzbier trinken will,
Der singe zuvor ein Lied.«

Da sangen sie all (denn das Bier war gut)
Aus voller Kehl’ und Brust –
Squire Gamwel schlug den Takt dazu
Und weinte beinah vor Lust.

Er rief: »Hört nur, wie draußen der Wind
Den Regen ans Fenster schlägt,
Das ist die Zeit, wo das Menschengemüt
Einen Humpen mehr verträgt.

Lieb’ Hanna, hol uns den Stachelbeerwein,
Er zählt schon manchen Tag,
Und wirf mehr Holz noch in den Kamin,
Daß es lustiger knistern mag.«

Und sie brachte das Holz und sie brachte den Wein,
Und sie tranken wacker davon,
Und der Alte rief: »Nun kommt das Best’,
Nun hol’ ich den Little John;

Little John, das ist der flinkste Bursch
Zehn Meilen in der Rund’:
Kopfstehn, Radschlagen und Gliederverdrehn,
Das versteht er aus dem Grund.«

Little John trat ein; Jung-Robin rief:
»Nun flinkester Bursch, komm her!
Und springst du sieben Ellen weit,
So spring’ ich noch eine mehr.«

Little John sprang sieben, Jung-Robin sprang acht,
Auf Zollbreit hielt er Wort,
Da rief der Alte: »So wahr ich leb’,
Ich lasse dich nicht mehr fort.

Sei mir ein Sohn: wir haben hier auch
Fangmesser, Bogen und Pfeil,
Und mach’ ich mal die Augen zu,
So erbst du Kindesteil.«

Jan 252012
 

Capri

 

Antriebe des Autors [sind ... ] auch Spiellust und Heiterkeit.”

 

von Kenneth Grahame aus dem Jahr 1898. Auf deutsch Der widerspenstige Drache oder Der Drache, der nicht kämpfen wollte. Witzige Kindergeschichte, ein Klassiker der englischen Kinderliteratur. Die Viktorianer hatten in der Literatur eine gute Phase. Sonst, wie wir ja wissen, eher nicht.

Grafik: Ernest Shephard

 

Link

 

Konsum: Drogen in der DDR, Staatsgalerie Prenzlauer Berg, 21.00 Uhr

Bild: Staatsgalerie Prenzlauer Berg

 

 

 

 

Grau

 Ästhetik  Kommentare deaktiviert
Jan 092012
 

 

 

 

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